Aykut KOÇ

Faz Tespitine Dayalı Yüzey Plazmon Resonans Tabanlı Algılamanın Kızılötesi Bantta Analizi

Yüzey Plazmon Rezonansı (YPR) tabanlı algılamada geleneksel olarak kullanılan ışık şiddeti tespiti yerine faz tespitine dayanan bir yöntemin kullanılmasının önemli avantajları vardır. Bununla beraber ışık spektrumunun görünür aralığının yerine silikon kullanımıyla kızılötesi aralığında YPR tabanlı algılama yapılması da bazı umut verici avantajlara sahiptir. Bu çalışmada, faz algılamaya dayalı SPR algılamanın kızılötesi aralıkta ışık kullanımıyla birleştirilmesinin yaratacağı performans artışları matematiksel bir model ve sayısal benzetim yöntemleri kullanılarak incelenmiştir. Elde edilen sonuçlar, görünür banttaki benzetimlerden elde edilen sonuçlarla karşılaştırılmış ve kızılötesi bantta faz ölçümü tabanlı yaklaşımın daha yüksek performans verdiği gösterilmiştir.

ANALYSIS OF SURFACE PLASMON RESONANCE SENSING BASED ON PHASE-DETECTION IN THE INFRARED RANGE

Using phase detection in Surface Plasmon Resonance (SPR) sensing has potentialimprovements to the conventional intensity detection based SPR. Other than the phase detection andintensity detection based SPR in the visible range of the spectrum, employing SPR sensing principles inthe infrared range by the use of silicon has also some promising advantages. Combining these two, in thispaper, phase detection-based SPR sensing in the infrared range is studied using a mathematical model andnumerical simulations. The results are compared with the results obtained by the simulations in the visiblerange. Performance improvements are noted by the use phase detection in the infrared range.

PDF

___

J. W. Cleary, G. Medhi, R. E. Peale, W. R. Buchwald, O. Edwards, and I. Oladeji, “Infrared surface plasmon resonance biosensor,” Proc. SPIE 767306 (2010). doi: 10.1117/12.852576.
J. W. Cleary, R. E. Peale, D. J. Shelton, G. D. Boreman, C. W. Smith, M. Ishigami, R. Soref, A. Drehman, and W.R. Buchwald, “IR permittivities for silicides and doped silicon,” J. Opt. Soc. Am. B27, 730-734, (2010). doi: 10.1364/JOSAB.27.000730.
J. W. Cleary, G. Medhi, R. E. Peale, and W. R. Buchwald, “Long-wave infrared surface plasmon grating coupler,” Appl. Opt. 49, 3102-3110 (2010). doi: 10.1364/AO.49.003102.
H. N. Daghestani and B. W. Day, “Theory and Applications of Surface Plasmon Resonance, Resonant Mirror, Resonant Waveguide Grating, and Dual Polarization Interferometry Biosensors”, Sensors (Basel, Switzerland). 2010; 10(11):9630-9646. doi: 10.3390/s101109630.
E. Hecht, Optics, 2nd ed. Addison-Wesley, 1987.
J. Homola, S. S. Yee, and G. Gauglitz, “Surface plasmon resonance sensors: review,” Sensors and Actuators B 54, 3-15 (1999). doi: 10.1016/S0925-4005(98)00321-9.
J. Homola, “Present and future of surface plasmon resonance biosensors,” Anal. Bioanal. Chem. 377, 528-539 (2003). doi. 10.1007/s00216-003-2101-0.
A. V. Kabashin, P. I. Nikitin, “Interferometer based on a surface-plasmon resonance for sensor applications,” Quan. Elec. 27, 653-654 (1997). doi: 10.1070/QE1997v027n07ABEH001013.
A. V. Kabashin, P. I. Nikitin, “Surface plasmon resonance interferometer for bio- and chemical-sensors,” Opt. Commun. 150, 5-8 (1998). doi: 10.1016/S0030-4018(97)00726-8.
V. E. Kochergin, A. A. Beloglazov, M. V. Valeiko, P. I. Nikitin, “Phase properties of a surface-plasmon resonance from the viewpoint of sensor applications,” Quan. Elec. 28, 444- 448 (1998). doi: 10.1070/QE1998v028n05ABEH001245.
E. Kretschmann and H. Raether, “Radiative decay of non-radiative surface plasmons excited by light,” Z. Naturforsch. 23A, 2135-2136 (1968). doi: 10.1515/zna-1968-1247.
D. R. Lide eds. “Handbook of Chemistry and Pyhsics,” 72nd Ed., CRC Press, 1991-1992.
B. Liedberg, C. Nylander, and I. Lundstrom, “Surface plasmons resonance for gas detection and biosensing,” Sens. Actuators 4, 299-304 (1983). doi: 10.1016/0250-6874(83)85036-7.
V. Lirtsman, M. Golosovsky, and D. Davidov, “Infrared surface plasmon resonance technique for biological studies”, Journal of Applied Physics 103, 014702 (2008). doi: 10.1063/1.2828162.
H. H. Nguyen, J. Park, S. Kang, and M. Kim, “Surface plasmon resonance: a versatile technique for biosensor applications”, Sensors (Basel) 15, (10481–10510) 2015. doi: 10.3390/s150510481.
C. Nylander, B. Liedberg, and T. Lind, “Gas detection by means of surface plasmons resonance,” Sens. Actuators 3, 79-88 (1982). doi: 10.1016/0250-6874(82)80008-5.
Optical Properties of Silicon, Virginia Semiconductor, Inc. www.virginiasemi.com.
S. Patskovsky, A. V. Kabashin, M. Meunier, and J. H. T. Luong, “Properties and sensing characteristics of surface-plasmon resonance in infrared light,” J. Opt. Soc. Am. A 20, 1644-1650 (2003). doi: 10.1364/JOSAA.20.001644.
S. Patskovsky, A. V. Kabashin, M. Meunier, and J. H. T. Luong, “Silicon-based surface plasmon resonance sensing with two surface plasmon polariton modes,” Appl. Opt. 42, 6905-6909 (2003). doi: 10.1364/AO.42.006905.
S. Patskovsky, A. V. Kabashin, M. Meunier, and J. H. T. Luong, “Near-infrared surface plasmon resonance sensing on a silicon platform,” Sens. Actuators B 97, 409-414 (2004). doi: 10.1016/j.snb.2003.09.023.
H. Raether, Surface Plasmons on Smooth and Rough Surfaces and on Gratings (Springer- Verlag, Berlin, 1988).
B. Ran and S. G. Lipson, “Comparison between sensitivities of phase and intensity detection in surface plasmon resonance,” Opt. Express 14, 5641-5650 (2006). doi: 10.1364/OE.14.005641.
R. Soref, R. E. Peale and W. Buchwald, “Longwave plasmonics on doped silicon and silicides,” Opt. Express 16, 6507-6514 (2008). doi: 10.1364/OE.16.006507.
Y. Tang, X. Zeng, and J. Liang, “Surface Plasmon Resonance: An Introduction to a Surface Spectroscopy Technique”, Journal of chemical education. 2010; 87(7):742-746. doi: 10.1021/ed100186y.
M. M. B. Vidal, R. Lopez, S. Aleggret, J. AlonsoChamarro, I. Garces, J. Mateo, “Determination of probable alcohol yield in musts by means of an SPR optical sensor,” Sens. Actuators B 11, 455-459 (1993). doi: 10.1016/0925-4005(93)85287-K.
C. Wu and M. Pao, “Sensitivity-tunable optical sensors based on surface plasmon resonance and phase detection,” Opt. Express 12, 3509-3514 (2004). doi: 10.1364/OPEX.12.003509.
S. Y. Wu, H. P. Ho, W. C. Law, L. Chinlon, and S. K. Kong, “Highly sensitive differential phase-sensitive surface plasmon resonance biosensor based on the MachZehnder configuration,” Opt. Lett. 29, 2378-2380 (2004). doi: 10.1364/OL.29.002378.