Changes in Faecal Egg Counts at Different Hours of the Day and Relationship between Faecal Egg Count and Parasite Burden in Sheep Naturally Infected with Dicrocoelium dendriticum

The present study was carried out to determine the variations in the number of eggs excreted in the faeces at different hours of the day and the correlation between faecal egg counts and fluke burden in sheep naturally infected with Dicrocoelium dendriticum. For this purpose faecal samples were taken from 14 sheep at 1-h intervals from 0700 to 1900. Faecal samples were examined by modified Benedek sedimentation method and mean egg counts per gram of faeces (EPG) for each hour (average of group) were calculated. In general, egg counts were found higher in faecal samples taken in the afternoon than those from the morning. Although the highest EPG value was observed at 1700 (61.3 ± 16.9), no statistical difference was found among the egg counts at different hours. In order to detect the fluke burden 7 sheep were necropsied after faecal sampling. The number of D. dendriticum recovered at necropsy of each animal varied between 200 and 759. While a positive correlation was observed between faecal egg count and total fluke count (r = 0.786, P < 0.01), no statistically significant correlation was found between gall bladder fluke count and total fluke count.

Changes in Faecal Egg Counts at Different Hours of the Day and Relationship between Faecal Egg Count and Parasite Burden in Sheep Naturally Infected with Dicrocoelium dendriticum

The present study was carried out to determine the variations in the number of eggs excreted in the faeces at different hours of the day and the correlation between faecal egg counts and fluke burden in sheep naturally infected with Dicrocoelium dendriticum. For this purpose faecal samples were taken from 14 sheep at 1-h intervals from 0700 to 1900. Faecal samples were examined by modified Benedek sedimentation method and mean egg counts per gram of faeces (EPG) for each hour (average of group) were calculated. In general, egg counts were found higher in faecal samples taken in the afternoon than those from the morning. Although the highest EPG value was observed at 1700 (61.3 ± 16.9), no statistical difference was found among the egg counts at different hours. In order to detect the fluke burden 7 sheep were necropsied after faecal sampling. The number of D. dendriticum recovered at necropsy of each animal varied between 200 and 759. While a positive correlation was observed between faecal egg count and total fluke count (r = 0.786, P < 0.01), no statistically significant correlation was found between gall bladder fluke count and total fluke count.
Turkish Journal of Veterinary and Animal Sciences-Cover
  • ISSN: 1300-0128
  • Yayın Aralığı: Yılda 6 Sayı
  • Yayıncı: TÜBİTAK
Sayıdaki Diğer Makaleler

Presence and Contamination Level of Clostridium perfringens in Raw Frozen Ground Poultry and Poultry Burgers

Ömer ÇAKMAK, F. Seda BİLİR ORMANCI, Muhittin TAYFUR, İrfan EROL

Effects of Homofermentative Lactic Acid Bacterial Inoculants on the Fermentation and Aerobic Stability Characteristics of Low Dry Matter Corn Silages

Ekin SUCU, İsmail FİLYA

Effects of Cage Density and Cage Position on Performance of Commercial Layer Pullets from Four Genotypes

Zehra BOZKURT, İsmail BAYRAM, İsmail TÜRKMENOĞLU, Orhan Cem AKTEPE

Effects of dietary aflatoxin and hydrate sodium calcium aluminosilicate on triiodothyronine, thyroxine, thyrotrophin and testosterone levels in quails

Namık DELİBAŞ, Mehmet AKDOĞAN, Murat KANBUR, Gökhan ERASLAN, Bilal Cem LİMAN

Some Reproductive Parameters and Seminal Plasma Constituents in Relation to Season in Akkaraman and Awassi Rams

Mustafa GÜNDOĞAN

Relationship Between Somatic Cell Count and Milk Production or Morphological Traits of Udder in Black-and-White Cows

Vida JUOZAITIENE, Arunas JUOZAITIS, Ruta MICIKEVICIENE

Effect of Refrigerated Storage on Fillet Lipid Quality of Rainbow Trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss W.) Fed a Diet Containing Different Levels of DL a-Tocopherol Acetate

Mustafa YILDIZ, Erdal Şener & Hüseyin GÜN

The Effect of Dietary Oils in Prevention of Conjugated Linoleic Acid-Induced Embryo Mortality in Fertile Eggs from Artificially Inseminated Chickens

Rahim AYDIN

Response of the pineal gland in rats exposed to three different light spectra of short periods

Sema USLU, İmer OKAR, Emine SUNAL, Erinç ARAL, Eker Ayla SARIBOYACI, Ertunç ARAL

Effects of Dietary Fluoride Levels on Growth, Serum Indexes and Antioxidant Systems in Growing Pigs

Xin TAO, Zi Rong XU, Yi Zhen WANG