The multiple effects of organoclay and solvent evaporation on hydrophobicity of composite surfaces

A superhydrophobic high-density polyethylene (HDPE)/organoclay composite material with a water-static contact angle of $\sim $162$^{\circ}$ and low hysteresis (7$^{\circ})$ was prepared by a simple solution-intercalation technique. This one-step method consists of the insertion of organoclay, produced through cation exchange with cetyltrimethylammonium bromide (CTAB), in the polymer matrix at 120 $^{\circ}$C in xylene. In this process, evaporation of the solvent and organoclay amount are key factors for the achievement of superhydrophobicity. We characterized composite material with X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), and contact angle measurements. The characterizations showed that the organoclay provides a place for the formation of small polymer aggregates and facilitates the evaporation of the organic solvent. The technique described here is simple and does not require any complicated process.
Turkish Journal of Chemistry-Cover
  • ISSN: 1300-0527
  • Yayın Aralığı: 6
  • Yayıncı: TÜBİTAK
Sayıdaki Diğer Makaleler

BERRİN TOPUZ, ŞENNUR MERVE ADANUR, ARDA YALÇUK

The multiple effects of organoclay and solvent evaporation on hydrophobicity of composite surfaces

Ahmet GÜRSES, Hac Hasan YOLCU, Rabah BOUKHERROUB

ÜMİDE DEMİR ÖZKAY, ÖZGÜR DEVRİM CAN, NAZLI TURAN, Betül Kaya ÇAVUŞOĞLU

Synthesis, in vitro DNA interactions, cytotoxicities, antioxidative activities, and topoisomerase inhibition potentials of Mn(II), Co(II), Ni(II), Cu(II), and Zn(II) complexes with azo-oxime ligands

İbrahim TURAN, Kerim SERBEST, Melek ÇOL AYVAZ, Yüksel ALİYAZICIOĞLU, Selim DEMİR, Bayram DURAL, Kaan KARAOGLU

A new method for simultaneous determination of trace amounts of Cu(II) and Ni(II) ions by preconcentration and spectrophotometric analysis

Arda YALÇUK, Berrin TOPUZ, Şennur Merve ADANUR

Gülşen TÜRKOĞLU, M. Emin ÇINAR

Achieving elusive transformations with organocatalysis: direct $\beta $-carbon activation of saturated carbonyl compounds

RAFIK RAJJAK SHAIKH

Achieving elusive transformations with organocatalysis: direct ββ-carbon activation of saturated carbonyl compounds

Rafik Rajjak SHAIKH

Novel bis(aminoalcohol)oxalamide organogelators and their diglycolylamide analogs: evaluation of gelation efficiency in various organic fluids

ÇOLAK Mehmet, Necmettin PİRİNÇÇİOĞLU, Deniz BARIŞ, Halil HOŞGÖREN

Photoemissive polymer composite based on new Y(III), Gd(III), and Tb(III) complexes with N-hydroxyphthalimide

Catalina Yarodara ROSCA, Petronela HORLESCU, Daniel SUTIMAN, Corneliu S. STAN