Orthotrichum pamiricum (Bryophyta), a new epiphytic moss species from Pamir Mountains in Central Asia
Orthotrichum pamiricum Plasek & Sawicki is described as a new species from the western foothills of the Pamir Mountains of the Tajik-Afghan border in Central Asia. It is placed in Orthotrichum Hedw. subg. Pulchella (Schimp.) Vitt. The species is characterized by obtuse leaf apices, cryptoporous stomata, an exostome composed of 8 pairs of the teeth that are recurved when dry, and an endostome with 16 thin and incurved segments. Molecular data indicating the phylogenetic placement of O. pamiricum are also presented.
Orthotrichum pamiricum (Bryophyta), a new epiphytic moss species from Pamir Mountains in Central Asia
Orthotrichum pamiricum Plasek & Sawicki is described as a new species from the western foothills of the Pamir Mountains of the Tajik-Afghan border in Central Asia. It is placed in Orthotrichum Hedw. subg. Pulchella (Schimp.) Vitt. The species is characterized by obtuse leaf apices, cryptoporous stomata, an exostome composed of 8 pairs of the teeth that are recurved when dry, and an endostome with 16 thin and incurved segments. Molecular data indicating the phylogenetic placement of O. pamiricum are also presented.
___
- Blockeel TL, Bednarek-Ochyra H, Ochyra R, Cykowska B, Esquivel MG, Lebouvier M, Luis L, Martins S, Müller F, Papp B et al. (2009). New national and regional bryophyte records, 21. J Bryol 31: 132-139.
- Ellis LT, Akhoondi Darzikolaei S, Shirzadian S, Bakalin VA, Bednarek-Ochyra H, Ochyra R, Claro D, Dulin MV, Eckel PM, Erzberger P et al. (2011). New national and regional bryophyte records, 29. J Bryol 33: 316-323.
- Ellis LT, Alegro A, Bansal P, Nath V, Cykowska B, Bednarek-Ochyra H, Ochyra R, Dulin MV, Erzberger P, Garcia C et al. (2012). New national and regional bryophyte records, 32. J Bryol 34: 231-2
- Ellis LT, Bayliss J, Bruggeman-Nannenga MA, Cykowska B, Ochyra R, Gremmen NJM, Frahm JP, Hedderson TA, Heras P, Infante VM et al. (2014). New national and regional bryophyte records, J Bryol 36: 61-72.
- Erdağ A, Kırmacı M, Tizini I, Kashlan A, Charaf Addine B (2013). Contributions to the moss flora of the Al-Ghab plain (northwest Syria). Turk J Bot 37: 369-374.
- Felsenstein J (1985). Confidence limits on phylogenies: an approach using the bootstrap. Evolution 39: 783–791.
- Fiedorow P, Odrzykoski I, Szweykowska-Kulińska Z (1998). Phylogenetic studies of liverworts using molecular biology techniques. In: Małuszyńska J, editor. Plant Cytogenetics. Katowice, Poland: University of Silesia Press, pp. 244–249.
- Goffinet B (2002). Orthotrichum sprucei Mont., a European endemic discovered in Kazakhstan. Arctoa 11: 27–30.
- Hill MO, Bell N, Bruggeman-Nannenga MA, Brugués M, Cano MJ, Enroth J, Flatberg KI, Frahm JP, Gallego MT, Garilleti R et al. (2006). An annotated checklist of the mosses of Europe and Macaronesia. J Bryol 28: 198–267.
- Ignatov MS, Afonina OM, Ignatova EA (2006). Checklist of mosses of East Europe and North Asia. Arctoa 15: 1–130.
- Lara F, Garilleti R, Garcia-Zamora P, Mazimpaka V (1999). Orthotrichum vittii, a new epiphytic moss from Spain. Bryologist 102: 53–60.
- Lewinsky J (1992). The genus Orthotrichum Hedw. (Orthotrichaceae, Music) in Southeast Asia. A taxonomic revision. J Hattori Bot Lab 72: 1–88.
- Mamatkulov UK, Baitulin IO, Nesterova SG (1998). Mokhoobraznie Srednei Azii i Kazakhstana. Almaty, Kazakhstan: Institut Botaniki i Fitointroduktii MN-AN (in Russian).
- Plášek V, Sawicki J (2010). Is the hairy vaginula an diagnostic feature in the taxonomy of the genus Orthotrichum? Acta Soc Bot Pol 79: 73–80.
- Sawicki J, Plášek V, Szczecińska M (2009a). Preliminary studies on the phylogeny of the genus Orthotrichum inferred from nuclear ITS sequences. Ann Bot Fenn 46: 507–515.
- Sawicki J, Plášek V, Szczecińska M (2009b). Molecular evidence not support the current division of Orthotrichum subgenus Gymnoporus. Plant Syst Evol 279: 125–137.
- Sawicki J, Plášek V, Szczecińska M (2012). Molecular data does not support the current division of Orthotrichum (Bryophyta) species with immersed stomata. J Syst Evol 50: 12–24.
- Schäfer-Verwimp A, Gruber JP (2002). Orthotrichum (Orthotrichaceae, Bryopsida) in Pakistan. Tropical Bryology 21: 1–9.
- Tamura K, Peterson D, Peterson N, Stecher G, Nei M, Kumar S (2011). MEGA5: Molecular evolutionary genetics analysis using maximum likelihood, evolutionary distance, and maximum parsimony methods. Mol Biol Evol 28: 2731–273.
- Uyar G, Ören M (2013). Three remarkable new moss records for South-West Asia from northern Turkey. Turk J Bot 37: 363– 3