Türkiye Physospermum Apiaceae Cinsi Üzerine Morfolojik, Mikromorfolojik ve Anatomik İncelemeler

Physospermum Cusson ex Juss., Apiaceae familyasının küçük bir cinsi olup Türkiye’de sadece P. cornubiense L. DC. türü ile temsil edilmektedir. Bu çalışmada, P. cornubiense L. DC. türünün morfolojik, mikromorfolojik ve anatomik özellikleri incelenmiş ve morfolojik bulgular Flora of Turkey and the East Aegean Islands Chamberlain 1972 isimli eserde yer alan betim ile karşılaştırılmıştır. Arazi fotoğrafları, yayılış haritası, çiçeklenme zamanının yanı sıra çalışmamız ile Flora of Turkey and the East Aegean Islands Chamberlain 1972 isimli eserde yer alan betim arasındaki bazı farklılıklar verilmiştir. Ayrıca P. cornubiense türünün polen özellikleri ve meyve yüzeyi Taramalı Elektron Mikroskobu ile incelenmiştir. Ek olarak meyve anatomisi detaylı olarak ilk kez çalışılmıştır

Anahtar Kelimeler:

Meyve anatomisi, Palinoloji, Physospermum, SEM, Umbelliferae

Morphological, Micromorphological, and Anatomical Investigations on the Genus Physospermum Apiaceae from Turkey

Physospermum Cusson ex Juss. is a small genus of Apiaceae that is represented in Turkey by only one species, P. cornubiense L. DC. In this study, the morphological, micromorphological, and anatomicalproperties of P.cornubiensewere investigated and themorphological findings were compared with the description in Flora of Turkey and the East Aegean Islands. Some differences between our studyand the description in Flora of Turkey and the East Aegean Islandsare presented, as well as flowering time, a distribution map, and the photos of natural habitat. Also, the pollen characteristics and the mericarp surface of P. cornubiensewere examined using a Scanning Electron Microscope. In addition, its fruit anatomy was studied for the first time in detail.

Keywords:

fruit anatomy, palynology, Physospermum, SEM, Umbelliferae,

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