Asude Gizem ÖZSOY, KÜRŞAD YİĞİTARSLAN, Sırrı AVKİ

Abomasumun sola deplasmanı olgularında preoperatif muayene verilerinden desüflatif replasman süresini tahmin etmek olası mıdır? tek aşamalı laparoskopik abomasopeksi ile tedavi edilen ineklerde retrospektif bir çalışma

Sığırlarda abomasumun sola deplasmanı vakalarının cerrahi tedavisinde laparoskopik esaslı tekniklere başvurulması, belirgin üstünlükleri nedeniyle giderek yaygınlaşmaktadır. Gerek iki gerekse tek aşamalı laparoskopik abomasopeksi uygulayabilmenin ön koşulu, desüfle edilen abomasumun kendiliğinden replase olmasıdır. Desüfle edilen abomasumun replase olup olmayacağının ya da ne kadar sürede replase olacağının önceden bilinmesi, sola deplasmanlı bir sığırın cerrahi tedavisi planlanırken, laparoskopik veya laparotomik tekniklerden hangisinin tercih edileceği yönünden önemli bir bilgi olabilir. Bu araştırmada; 20 ineğe uygulanan tek aşamalı laparoskopik abomasopeksi işlemi sırasında kayıt edilen desüflatif replasman süresi ile preoperatif dönemde toplanan klinik ve biyokimyasal bulgular arasındaki olası korelasyon analiz edilerek replasman süresini önceden tahmin etmeye yönelik parametrelerin bulunup bulunmadığı araştırıldı. Replasman süresinin vücut kondisyon skoru (r = -0.465) ve su tüketimi (r = -0.466) verileri ile negatif bir korelasyon gösterdiği tespit edildi (P0.05) bir korelasyon bulunduğu belirlendi. Serum kalsiyum, potasyum, klor, sodyum ve glikoz seviyeleri ile abomasal replasman süresi arasında bir ilişki bulunmadı.

Anahtar Kelimeler:

abomasum, vücut sıcaklığı, sığır, laparoskopi, ameliyat öncesi bakım, mide hastalıkları, cerrahi, cerrahi işlemler

Is it possible to estimate deflative replacement time from preoperative examination data in left-sided abomasal displacement cases? a retrospective study in cows treated with one-step laparoscopic abomasopexy

Laparoscopic techniques in surgical treatment of abomasal displacement in cattle are common nowadays by their certain advantages. Self replacement of abomasum following laparoscopic deflation is a precondition for both one- and two-step laparoscopic abomasopexy. To know whether abomasum will replace or in how many minutes the replacement will continue are probably critical knowledge for selection of laparoscopic or laparotomic techniques during planning the surgical therapy of a cow with left-sided abomasal displacement. In this study, the presence of parameters which can help to estimate the replacement time beforehand by analyzing possible correlation between laparoscopically recorded replacement time and clinic-biochemical parameters collected during preoperative examination period was investigated in 20 cows. The recorded replacement times were found statistically (P<0.05) correlated with both body condition score (r = -0.465) and water intake (r = -0.466). A weak correlation was found for body temperature, silage presence in diet, feces production, feces consistence and localization of pings, but they were all not significant (P>0.05). It was revealed that serum levels of calcium, potassium, chlor, sodium and glucose were not correlated with abomasal replacement time.

Keywords:

abomasum, body temperature, cattle, laparoscopy, preoperative care, stomach diseases, surgery, surgical operations,

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