Gastrointestinal poliplerin retrospektif analizi: 1 yıllık dönem

Amaç: Anabilim dalımızda tanı alan gastrointestinal sisteme ait polipektomi materyallerinde izlenen bulguların literatür ile uyumu ve varsa farklı özelliklerin tespiti için bu çalışmayı planladık.Gereç ve Yöntem: Çalışmamızda 2017 yılı içinde anabilim dalımızda tanısı konulan gastrointestinal sisteme ait 325 adet polipektomi materyali lokalizasyon, çap, yaş ve histopatolojik tiplerine göre incelendi.Bulgular: Hastaların yaş dağılımı 5-88 arasında değişmekte olup, yaş ortalaması 62,3 yıl, ortalama çap 5,8 mm olarak saptandı. Poliplerin yerleşim yeri açısından bakıldığında %72,6’ü kolon, %24’ü mide, %0,3’ü ise ince barsak ve anastomoz bölgesi yerleşimliydi. Kolon poliplerinin büyük kısmının sigmoidde (%33,0), mide yerleşimli poliplerin ise büyük kısmının antrumda (%26,9) oldukları saptandı. Gastrointestinal sistem poliplerinde histopatolojik tipler bakımından en büyük hasta grubunu (%49,8) hiperplastik polip oluştururken;  %25,5 olgu ile tübüler adenom ikinci sırada yer almaktaydı. Sonuç: Gastrointestinal sistem poliplerini analiz ettiğimiz çalışmamızda sonuçlarımız literatür bulguları ile benzerlik göstermektedir.

Retrospective analysis of gastrointestinal polyps: 1 year period

Aim: We planned this study to determine the compatibility of the polypectomy materials of the gastrointestinal system diagnosed in our department with the literature and if different characteristics.Material and Method: 325 polypectomy materials diagnosed in 2017 were evaluated according to localization, diameter, age and histopathological types.Findings: The age distribution of the patients ranged from 5 to 88 years, with an average age of 62.3 years and an average diameter of 5.8 mm. When we looked at the location of the polyps, 72.6% cases were located in the colon, 24% in the stomach and 0.3% in the small intestine and anastomotic region. It was found that most of the colon polyps were in sigmoid (33.0%) and most of the stomach polyps were in antrum (26.9%). The largest group of patients (49.8%) had hyperplastic polyps in terms of histopathological types in gastrointestinal system polyps, and tubuler adenomas were the second most common in 25.5% of cases. Results: Our results in our analysis of gastrointestinal system polyps are similar to the literature findings.

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