Özlem Çınar ÖZDEMİR, Fürüzan KÖKTÜRK, Zuhal KUNDURACILAR, Kartal SELİCİ, Atınç KAYINOVA

Zonguldak yer altı maden işçilerinde fiziksel uygunluk ile bel ağrısı özrü ve ayakta durma dengesi ilişkisi

Amaç: Çalışmanın amacı, Zonguldak’ta özel bir kömür madeni ocağında farklı görevlerde çalışan yer altı maden işçilerininfiziksel uygunluklarının karşılaştırılması ve işçilerin bel ağrısı özrü ve ayakta durma dengesi ile fiziksel uygunlukları arasındakiilişkinin incelenmesidir.Yöntem: Çalışmaya, yer altında üç farklı görevde (usta ve yedek kazmacılar, nakliyat işçileri) çalışan 64 maden işçisi dahiledildi. Fiziksel uygunluk değerlendirmesi için; otur ve uzan testi, sırt kaşıma testi, Ito testi, sandalyeye otur kalk testi ve vücutkütle indeksi kullanıldı. Bel ağrısı özrü Oswestry Özürlülük İndeksi, ayakta durma dengesi ise Biodex denge ölçüm cihazı iledeğerlendirildi.Bulgular: Farklı görevlerde çalışan bireylerin fiziksel uygunluk değerleri benzerdi (p>0,05). Tüm bireylerde lumbar ekstansörenduransı ile bel ağrısı özrü arasında negatif yönlü istatistiksel ilişki bulundu (p

Relationship between physical fitness, low back pain disability and standing balance in Zonguldak underground coal miners

Purpose: The aim of this study was to compare the physical fitness of underground miners who work in different duties underground in a private coal mine, Zonguldak and to investigate the relationship between physical fitness parameters, low back pain and standing balance in coal miners. Methods: Sixty-four coal miners who work in different duties (master and reserve diggers, transport workers) underground participated in the study. Sit and reach test, back scratch test, Ito test, chair stand test and body mass index were used for physical fitness assessment. Low back pain disability was evaluated with Oswestry Disability Index and standing balance was evaluated with Biodex balance assessment device. Results: Physical fitness values of individuals who work in different duties were similar (p>0.05). A negative statistical correlation was found between lumbar extensor endurance and low back pain disability in all subjects (p

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