Türkiye’de Yetişen İki Hypericum Türünün H. lanuginosum var. lanuginosum Lam. and H. perforatum L. Uçucu Yağlarının analizi
H ypericum lanuginosum var. lanuginosum Lam. ve Hypericum perforatum L. taksonlarının toprak üstü kısımlarının uçucu yağlarının kimyasal birleşimi GC ve GC-MS Gaz kromatografisi-kütle spektrometresi ile analiz edildi. H. lanuginosum’da 41 bileşen saptandı. Bu türde spathulenol 17.3% , caryophyllene oxide 13.1% , α-pinene 11.7% ve undecane 6.2% major bileşenleri tespit edildi. H. perforatum taksonunda 40 bileşen tanımlandı. Bu bileşenlerden β-selinene 19.4% , bicyclogermacrene 15.3% , 2 tetradecene 8.2% ve α-amorphene 8.1% en çok bulunan bileşenlerdir
Anahtar Kelimeler:
Clusicaceae, Hypericum lanuginosum var. lanuginosum, Hypericum perforatum, spathulenol, β-selinene
Analysis of the Essential Oils of two Hypericum species H. Lanuginosum var. lanuginosum Lam. and H. perforatum L. from Turkey
The chemical composition of the essential oils of aerial parts of Hypericum lanuginosum var. lanuginosum Lam. and Hypericum perforatum L. were analyzed by GC and GC-MS. Forty one compounds were identified in the essential oils of H. lanuginosum with spathulenol 17.3% , caryophyllene oxide 13.1% , α-pinene 11.7% and undecane 6.2% as main constituents. Forty components were identified in the oil of H. perforatum with β-selinene 19.4% , bicyclogermacrene 15.3% , 2 tetradecene 8.2% and α-amorphene 8.1% as the most abundant components.
Keywords:
Clusicaceae, Hypericum lanuginosum var. lanuginosum, Hypericum perforatum, spathulenol, β-selinene,
___
- P.H. Davis, Flora of Turkey and the East Aegean Islands Vol. 2, University Press, Edinburgh, pp. (1967) 355-401.
- J. Greeson, B. Sanford, D.A. Monti, St. John’s wort (Hypericum perforatum L.): a review of the current pharmacological, toxicological and clinical literature, Psychopharmacology, 153 (2001) 402-414.
- G.M. Kitanov, Hypericin and pseudohypericin in some Hypericum species, Biochemical Systematics and Ecology, 29 (2001) 171-178.
- N. Tanaka, Y. Takaishi, Xanthones from Hypericum chinense, Phytochemistry, 67 (2006) 2146-2151.
- E. Bagci, E. Yuce, The Essential Oils of the Aerial Parts of Hypericum apricum Kar. & Kir. and Hypericum davisii Robson (Guttiferae) Species from Turkey, Journal of Asian Chemistry, 22 (2010) 7405-7409.
- E. Bagci, E. Yuce, The essential oils of the aerial parts of two Hypericum pseudolaeve Robson and H. thymbrifolium Boiss. & Noe species from East Anatolian region of Turkey, Journal of Essential Oil Bearing Plants, 13 (2010) 390-397.
- E. Bagci, E. Yuce, Composition of the Essential Oil of Hypericum salsolifolium Hand. Mazz. and Hypericum retusum Aucher, Acta Botanica Gallica, 158 (2011) 169-173.
- E. Bagci, E. Yuce, Constituents of the essential oils of two varieties of Hypericum capitatum (var. capitatum and var. luteum) varieties from Turkey, Journal of Essential Oil Bearing Plants, 14 (2011) 106-113.
- E. Yuce, E. Bagci, The essential oils of the aerial parts of two Hypericum taxa (Hypericum triquetrifolium and Hypericum aviculariifolium subsp. depilatum var. depilatum (Clusiaceae)) from Turkey. Natural Product Research, (2012) 1-6.
- M. Couladis, P. Baziou, P.V. Petrakis, C. Harvala, Essential oil composition of Hypericum perfoliatum L. growing in different locations in Greece, Flavour Fragrance Journal, 16 (2001) 204-206.
- A. Bertoli, F. Menichini, M. Mazzetti, G. Spinelli, I. Morelli, Volatile constituents of the leaves and flowers of Hypericum triquetrifolium Turra, Flavour Fragrance Journal, 18 (2003) 91-94.
- T. Nogueira, M.J. Marcelo-Curto, A. Cristina Figueiredo, J.G. Barroso, L.G. Pedro, P. Rubiolo, C. Bicchi, Chemotaxonomy of Hypericum genus from Portugal: Geographical distribution and essential oils composition of Hypericum perfoliatum, Hypericum humifusum, Hypericum linarifolium and Hypericum pulchrum, Biochemical Systematics and Ecology, 36 (2008) 40-50.
- L.C. Sara, Essential Oil and Volatile Components of the Genus Hypericum (Hypericaceae), Natural Product Communacations, 5 (2010) 1493-1506.
- P. Weyerstahl, U. Splittgerber, H. Marschall, Constituents of the leaf essential oil of Hypericum perforatum L. From İndia, Flavour Fragrance Journal, 10 (1995) 365-370.
- A. Cakir, M.E. Duru, M. Harmandar, R. Ciriminna, S. Passannanti, F. Piozzi, Comparison of the volatile oils of Hypericum scabrum L. and Hypericum perforatum in Turkey, Flavour Fragrance Journal, 12 (1997), 285.
- M. Pavlovic, O. Tzakou, P.V. Petrakis, M. Couladis, The essential oil of Hypericum perforatum L., Hypericum tetrapterum Fries and Hypericum olympicum L. growing in Greece, Flavour and Fragrance Journal, 21 (2006) 84-87.
- A.B.F. Ferraz, R.P. Limberger, S.A.L. Bordignon, G.L. von Poser, A.T. Henriques, Essential oil composition of six Hypericum species from southern Brazil, Flavour Fragrance Journal, 20 (2005) 335-339.
- A. Smelcerovic, M. Spiteller, A.P. Ligon, Z. Smelcerovic, N. Raabe, Essential oil composition of Hypericum L. species from Southeastern Serbia and their chemotaxonomy, Flavour and Fragrance Journal, 35 (2007) 113.
- A. Gudzic, S. Dordevic, R. Palic, G. Stojanovic, Essential oils of Hypericum olympicum L. and H. perforatum L, Flavour and Fragrance Journal, 16 (2001) 201-203.
- Schwob, J.M. Bessiere, V. Masotti, J. Viano, Changes in essential oil composition in Saint John’s Wort (Hypericum perforatum L.) aerial parts during its Phenological Cycle, Flavour and Fragrance Journal, 32 (2004) 735-745.
- ISSN: 2687-475X
- Yayın Aralığı: Yılda 4 Sayı
- Başlangıç: 1972
- Yayıncı: Hacettepe Üniversitesi, Fen Fakültesi
Sayıdaki Diğer Makaleler
E. coli Biyofilmlerinin Önlenmesi ve Ortadan Kaldırılmasında Organik Asit Uygulamalarının Etkileri
Castanea Sativa; Türkiye Propolisi İçin Bir Kaynak: Bitki Anatomisi, Palinolojisi ve Kimyası
Ömür Gençay ÇELEMLİ, İlginç Kızılpınar TEMİZER, Golshan ZARE, Kadriye SORKUN
Hasan İçbudak, Orhan Büyükgüngör, Güneş Demirtaş, Necmi Dege, Dursun Ali Köse, Ömer Yurdakul
Türkiye için Yeni Bir Anthracocystis Ustilaginales Kaydı
Şanlı KABAKTEPE, Ilgaz AKATA, Hasan AKGÜL
İsmet Gürhan, Serkan Köstekci, Turan Arabacı, Mehmet Sina İçen
Mehmet Sina İÇEN, Turan ARABACİ, Serkan KOSTEKCİ, İsmet GÜRHAN
Hacer YAMANCI, Kader POTURCU, Ismail OZMEN, Hacı Halil BIYIK
Mehmet Sina İÇEN, Turan ARABACİ, Serkan KOSTEKCİ, İsmet GÜRHAN