2022

Türkiye’deki bazı Oleaceae türlerinde perforasyonlu özışını hücreleri

Türkiye’de Oleaceae familyası Fraxinus L., Fontanesia Labill, Phillyrea L., Olea L., Osmanthus Lour., Ligustrum L., Jasminum L. olmak üzere 7 cins’e ait 14 doğal takson ile temsil edilmektedir. Familyanın Fraxinus dışındaki diğer cinsleri yalnızca bir takson ile yayılış göstermektedir. Oleaceae’nin bazı cins ve türlerinde perforasyonlu özışını hücreleri daha önce rapor edilmiş olsa da, Phillyrea latifolia L., Ligustrum vulgare L. ve Olea europaea L. türlerinde perforasyonlu özışını hücrelerinin varlığı ilk kez bu çalışma ile ortaya konulmuştur. İncelenen örneklerde, radyal çeperlerinde trahe hücrelerindeki gibi basit perforasyon tablası bulunduran, etrafındaki özışını hücrelerinden daha geniş olan perforasyonlu özışını hücreleri oldukça yoğundur.

Perforated ray cells of some Oleaceae species in Turkey

Oleaceae family in Turkey, Fraxinus L., Fontanesia Labill., Phillyrea L., Olea L., Osmanthus Lour., Ligustrum L., Jasminum L. including 7 genus, is represented by 14 nature taxa, the others except Fraxinus are distributed in one species. Perforated ray cells in some species and genera of the Oleacaeae family have been previously reported. Perforated ray cells have been reported for the first time in Ligustrum vulgare L, Phillyrea latifolia L. and Olea europaea L. (Oleaceae) that grow in Turkey. In the specimens examined, the perforated ray cells are larger than the surrounding ray cells, more abundant and have a simple perforation plate in its radial walls similar to the vessel members.

PDF

___

Baas P, Esser PM, van der Westen MET, Zandee M (1988) Wood anatomy of Oleaceae. IAWA Bull 9: 103-182.
Botosso PC, Gomes AV (1982) Radial vessels and series of perforated ray cells in Annonaceae. IAWA Bull 3: 39-44.
Carlquist, S (1988) Comparative wood anatomy. Systematic, ecological and evolutionary aspects of dicotyledon woods. Springer, Berlin.
Ceccantini GCT, Angyaloosy-Alfonso V (2000) Perforated ray cells in Bathysa meridionalis (Rubiaceae). IAWA J. 21: 77-82.
Chalk L, Chattaway MM (1933) Perforated ray cells. Proc. Roy. Soc. London B 113: 82-92.
Dayal R, Rao RV, Sharma B (1984) Perforated ray cells in woods of Indian Myrsinaceae and Loganiaceae. IAWA Bull 5: 225-228.
Eom YG, Chung YJ (1996) Perforated ray cells in Korean Caprifoliaceae. IAWA J. 17: 37-43.
Eom YG, Chung YJ (1998) Perforated ray cells in Korean Celastraceae and Oleaceae. Journal of Wood Sciense and Technology 1(1): 25- 29.
Güner A, Aslan S, Ekim T, Vural M, Babaç MT (edlr) (2012) Türkiye Bitkileri Listesi (Damarlı Bitkiler). Nezahat Gökyiğit Botanik Bahçesi ve Flora Araştırmaları Derneği Yayını, İstanbul.
IAWA Committee (1989) IAWA list of microscopic features for hardwood identification. IAWA Bull 10: 219-332.
Joffily A, Domingues DF, Vieira RC (2007) Perforated ray cells in the root and stem of Maytenus (Celastroideae-Celastraceae). IAWA J 28: 311-314.
Koek-Noorman J (1970) A contribution to the wood anatomy of the Cinchoneae, Coptosapelteae and Naucleeae (Rubiaceae). Acta Bot Neerl 19: 154-164.
Lindorf H (1999) Perforated ray cells in Saracha quitensis (Solanaceae). IAWA J 20: 75-77.
Macron-Ferreira ML, Barros CF, Costa CG (2009) Perforated ray cells in Miconia ternatifolia. IAWA J 30: 163-164.
Merev N, Gerçek Z, Serdar B, Erşen Bak F, Birtürk T (2005) Wood anatomy of some Turkish plants with special reference to perforated ray cells. Turk J Bot 29: 269-281.
Otegui M (1994) Occurrence of perforated ray cells and ray splitting in Rapanea laetevirens and R. lorentziana (Myrsinaceae). IAWA J 15: 257-263.
Rao RV, Sharma B, Dayal R (1984) Occurrence of perforated ray cells in Santalaceae. IAWA Bull 5: 313-315.
Rudall PJ (1985) Perforated ray cells in Hyptis hagei- a new record for Labiatae. IAWA Bull 6: 161-162.
Ruzin SE (1999) Plant Microtechnique and Microscopy. 1st ed. New York, NY, USA: Oxford University Press.
Serdar B, Gerçek Z, Merev N (2004) Perforated ray cells in Salix rizeensis (Salicaceae). IAWA J 25: 119-120.
Sonsin JO, Machado SR, Marcati CR (2008) Perforated ray cells in the wood of roots and branches of Cerrado species from Brazil. IAWA J 29: 291-299.
Stern WL (1967) Kleinodendron and xylem anatomy of Cluytieae (Euphorbiaceae). Amer J Bot 54: 663-676.
Terrazas T (2000) Occurrence of perforated ray cells in genera of Pachycereeae (Cactaceae). IAWA J 21: 457-462.
Teixeria LL (1983) Some unusual features ın the wood of Sloanea lasiocoma K. Schum. (Elaeocarpaceae) and Casearia obliqua spreng. (Flacourtiaceae) IAWA Bull 4: 213-217.
Yaltırık F (1978) Türkiye’deki Doğal Oleaceae Taksonlarının Sistematik Revizyonu. İÜ, Orman Fakültesi, Çelikcilt Matbaası. İstanbul.